I’ve recently added a video that covers COM control sections – an old idea that’s interesting to try. If your program consists of multiple CSECTs, you can create a COM section – an uninitialized storage area that becomes part of the object module – and which can be shared selectively among the CSECTs that comprise the program. You can find the video here and some sample code to play with here. There’s also links to these items in the Video Course.
Category Archives: IBM Mainframe Assembler
Links Updated
I’ve updated the links to a few html pages that used Flash to reference mp4 files. If you have any trouble playing video from my site, send me the link and I’ll repair it.
Filed under IBM Mainframe Assembler
Updating the Site
Evidently, I have a number of pages on the site that invoke a Flash player that is no longer supported in most browsers. I am working to repair this problem as quickly as possible. I apologize for the inconvenience.
Filed under IBM Mainframe Assembler
Don’t Have Mainframe Access? Try This
If you want to learn IBM mainframe assembly language but don’t have access to an IBM System/z machine, there is an excellent alternative: Z390 Portable Mainframe Assembler and Emulator. (Even if you do have access, you can find it helpful.) This product has a long, successful history, is freely distributed, and runs on Windows, Linux, and Mac PC’s. It also supports all the instructions described in the Principles of Operation manual of October, 2019 – very impressive!
I asked Don Higgins, the creator, to write a short article about his product. Here it is.
Z390 Portable Mainframe Assembler and Emulator Overview
Don Higgins
November 20, 2020
Z390 is an open-source, Java-based mainframe assembler and emulator designed to run on Windows, Linux, and Mac PC’s. The predecessor to z390 was the PC/370 shareware mainframe assembler and emulator for MS-DOS PC’s. PC/370 was used by thousands of students at universities in the 1980s. In 1993 I sold PC/370 to Micro Focus, and in 1995 I went to work for Micro Focus developing the assembler component of the Micro Focus Mainframe Express product for Windows PCs. In 2004 I left Micro Focus and started the z390 open source project.
The original goal of z390 was to assemble, link, and execute problem state application programs on any platform that supports Java runtime. Over the years, the following major features have been added to z390:
- Macro process and assembler compatible with HLASM
- Linker to create executable modules
- Emulator with the following support:
- Problem state instruction execution
- Trace and dump options
- Floating-point, including HFP, BFP, and DFP.
- Storage management including GETMAIN and FREEMAIN
- QSAM, BDAM, and VSAM file management
- Sort merge utility
- zCOBOL compiler which generates z390 assembler
- zCICS transaction support developed by Melvyn Maltz
- Graphical User Interface
In 2012, I retired from z390 development for a while. Abe Kornelis and Melvyn Maltz continued to develop z390. In 2020 I returned and have spent most of 2020 upgrading the z390 assembler to correctly assemble all the IBM mainframe instructions in the Principles of Operation manual published in Oct. 2019. A test program named ZOPCHECK was developed to verify all 2357 opcode, mnemonic, and operand combinations.
References:
Filed under IBM Mainframe Assembler
z/OS Training at Marist College Enrolling Now
Marist College through the Institute of Data Center Professionals (IDCP) offers a variety of mainframe-based courses and professional z/OS certificates all online. Working jointly with IBM, these worldwide programs were designed to educate personnel who are entering the field as well as those with experience in z/OS and a variety of application programming tracks including COBOL, DB2 and Assembler language.
If you are looking for specialized mainframe training online, look no further. Fall classes start August 31, 2020. Here is the best link for the program: https://conta.cc/30UErq3e
For a number of years I’ve taught the two-course assembler sequence for Marist to people located around the globe. The course evolves each year and I take pride in adding new topics and videos each time I teach it. I’d love to work with you individually to master IBM Assembly language in a small-group asynchronous online setting. Together, we will work through a sequence of on-target programming assignments. At the end, you’ll have the necessary skills to begin working as an assembler programmer. But don’t wait, classes are starting soon.
Filed under IBM DB2, IBM Enterprise Cobol, IBM Mainframe Assembler
Writing Reentrant Assembler Code
Some programs run so often we take special efforts to make sure that only one copy of the program needs to be loaded into memory, no matter how many users are running it concurrently. That’s what reentrant programming is all about. We can do this by dynamically allocating storage for all the parts of our program that might change. Each user gets their own copy of dynamic storage.
Want to get your assembler program to run in the Language Environment? It needs to be reentrant. Future posts will cover COBOL calling Assembler and Assembler calling COBOL in the Language Environment, but to follow along, you first have to learn how to write assembler reentrantly.
Some programmers write all their programs in a reentrant style. There’s not a lot of extra overhead. Want to give it a try? I’ve posted a video about how it works here and in the assembler video course. There’s also a sample reentrant program you can start with here. The video explains in detail how the program works.
Filed under IBM Mainframe Assembler
Marist ECC Conference – Free Online June 7-9
Marist College sponsors one of my favorite mainframe conferences each year called the Enterprise Computing Conference. This year it is scheduled for June 7-9, and it is online and free. The conference always features some interesting general talks by leading IBM and industry experts, as well as a number of smaller talks on mainframe related topics. Here is your chance to attend for free. Check out the conference schedule here: https://ecc.marist.edu/web/conference2020/welcome
Be sure to register early so you won’t miss anything. I’m sorry I won’t get a chance to visit the lovely Marist campus on the Hudson river this year, but I’m looking forward to enjoying the conference virtually. See you there.
Filed under IBM Mainframe Assembler
Datasets for the COBOL Course
I have added a tab (Course Datasets) at the top of the blog to help provide input data for the programs referenced in the COBOL course.
In the case of input files that contain packed data, I am including a COBOL program that will produce the input file when you run it. Each COBOL program takes its own data from an in-stream dataset. I’m including the COBOL code and the JCL surrounding it to make things easier. You will have to adjust the file names.
In the case textual data files, I’m including a copy of the input data which you can paste into a member in a PDS to create the input file.
Let me know if I can help.
Filed under IBM Mainframe Assembler
IBM’s COBOL FRIDAY WEBCAST
I had lots of fun this morning on IBM’s COBOL FRIDAY with Sudharsana Srinivasan and Paul Newton. I talked mostly about COBOL intrinsic functions, but we also considered what to do if you wanted to write something that sort of works like a user-defined function. Enterprise COBOL doesn’t support user-defined functions just yet, but it’s in the works. My work-around involves writing nested programs. You can watch the webcast here if you are interested. I also posted some sample code at the Enterprise COBOL tab that goes along with the talk. The STACKY program does dynamic allocation and creates a stack for storing pointers to records. It uses a nested programming style to create the data structure.
Filed under IBM Mainframe Assembler
Learn You a COBOL for Great Good
But today’s topic is Cobol, which has been in the news lately, and which has a few programmers dusting off their old textbooks and manuals. If you want to learn Cobol or brush up on your old Cobol skills, I might be able to help. I developed an online class a few years ago to use for corporate training. Now I’ve decided to publish it for general use.
Filed under IBM Enterprise Cobol, IBM Mainframe Assembler